DENIAL CODE · CO-253

CO-253: Sequestration Reduction

CO-253 is the roughly 2% sequestration reduction on Medicare and Medicare Advantage payments. On those lines it's correct. It becomes recoverable money when a commercial payer takes it with no basis, or when it's double-applied.

Official (X12/WPC): "Sequestration - reduction in federal payment."

Why payers issue CO-253

  • Correct on Medicare/MA lines — a mandated 2% federal reduction
  • A commercial payer applied it with no contractual basis
  • The 2% was double-taken on the same payment
  • It was applied to a non-Medicare line

Is it recoverable? On Medicare it's not appealable. But a commercial payer applying sequestration — or a double-take — is a clean, recoverable error; check every 2% reduction that isn't on a government line.

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Common questions

What does CO-253 mean?

CO-253 is the roughly 2% sequestration reduction on Medicare and Medicare Advantage payments. On those lines it's correct. It becomes recoverable money when a commercial payer takes it with no basis, or when it's double-applied. Sequestration - reduction in federal payment.

How do I appeal or fix a CO-253 denial?

On Medicare it's not appealable. But a commercial payer applying sequestration — or a double-take — is a clean, recoverable error; check every 2% reduction that isn't on a government line. Common causes: correct on Medicare/MA lines — a mandated 2% federal reduction; a commercial payer applied it with no contractual basis; the 2% was double-taken on the same payment; it was applied to a non-Medicare line.

Is a CO-253 denial worth appealing?

On Medicare it's not appealable. But a commercial payer applying sequestration — or a double-take — is a clean, recoverable error; check every 2% reduction that isn't on a government line. You only pay on what's actually recovered, so there's no cost to working the ones that are winnable.

Other denial codes
CO-197 · Precertification / Authorization AbsentCO-50 · Not Medically NecessaryCO-16 · Missing or Invalid InformationCO-45 · Charge Exceeds Fee ScheduleCO-97 · Bundled into Another ServiceCO-29 · Timely Filing ExpiredCO-96 · Non-Covered ChargeOA-18 · Duplicate ClaimOA-22 · Coordination of BenefitsCO-11 · Diagnosis Inconsistent with ProcedureCO-151 · Too Many Services (Frequency/MUE)CO-B7 · Provider Not EligibleCO-27 · Coverage TerminatedCO-204 · Not Covered Under Current PlanCO-109 · Not Covered by This PayerCO-119 · Benefit Maximum ReachedCO-4 · Modifier Inconsistent or MissingCO-15 · Authorization Number Missing or InvalidOA-23 · Prior Payer Adjudication ImpactCO-24 · Charges Covered Under CapitationCO-26 · Expenses Incurred Prior to CoverageCO-54 · Assistant Surgeon Not CoveredCO-55 · Experimental / InvestigationalCO-58 · Inappropriate Place of ServiceCO-59 · Multiple/Concurrent Procedure ReductionCO-107 · Related/Qualifying Claim Not IdentifiedCO-167 · Diagnosis Not CoveredCO-170 · Denied for This Provider TypeCO-181 · Procedure Code Invalid on Date of ServiceCO-182 · Procedure Modifier Invalid on Date of ServiceCO-183 · Referring Provider Not Eligible to ReferCO-185 · Rendering Provider Not EligibleCO-198 · Precertification / Authorization ExceededCO-226 · Requested Provider Information Not ProvidedCO-231 · Mutually Exclusive ProceduresCO-234 · Procedure Not Paid SeparatelyCO-236 · Procedure/Modifier Combination Not CompatibleCO-242 · Out-of-Network / Non-Network ProviderCO-252 · Documentation Required to AdjudicateCO-256 · Not Payable Per Managed-Care ContractCO-288 · Referral AbsentCO-B15 · Qualifying Service Not ReceivedCO-B16 · New Patient Qualifications Not MetCO-A1 · Claim/Service Denied (Remark Required)

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